Summary of the December 2025 AI Revolution Institutional Report

IVES AI 30 Outlook Update: Monetization Moves to the Forefront

Dan Ives and the Wedbush Securities Inc. (WSI) research team have updated their outlook as the AI Revolution continues to advance, with monetization coming further into focus alongside continued capital investment. While the foundational pillars remain intact, the next phase is increasingly defined by enterprise adoption, scalable use cases, and revenue realization across software, platforms, and services.

AI remains in its early innings, with global spending accelerating across enterprises, governments, and international markets. The focus is shifting toward execution: turning AI investments into measurable productivity gains, cost efficiencies, and monetizable products.

IVES AI 30 Updates

As part of this update, Dan Ives and the WSI research team made targeted adjustments to the IVES AI 30 to reflect where monetization and demand visibility are becoming most apparent.

Additions to the IVES AI 30

  • CoreWeave (CRWV): Added as demand for AI-optimized compute continues to exceed available capacity, positioning the company as a key beneficiary of enterprise and hyperscaler AI deployments.
  • IREN Limited (IREN): Added for its role in supporting high-performance computing needs, addressing practical constraints as AI workloads scale.
  • Shopify (SHOP): Added as AI monetization expands into commerce, with agentic tools, personalization, and automation driving incremental revenue opportunities across its ecosystem.

Removals from the IVES AI 30

  • SoundHound (SOUN): Removed amid a more competitive landscape and execution risks, despite continued long-term interest in voice-enabled AI.
  • ServiceNow (NOW): Removed as AI adoption across the platform has yet to translate into consistent, visible monetization.
  • Salesforce (CRM): Removed following a slower-than-expected ramp in AI-driven monetization, though the long-term opportunity remains intact.

Monetization Becomes the Defining Theme

Enterprise AI has moved from experimentation to deployment, with budgets increasingly allocated toward solutions that deliver tangible productivity improvements. AI is now influencing a growing share of IT spend, as organizations prioritize use cases that can scale across workflows and industries.

Second- and third-order effects are beginning to emerge across security, platforms, and operational software, as AI becomes embedded deeper into mission-critical systems. While compute and power constraints remain part of the backdrop, the dominant narrative is shifting toward monetization, execution, and return on investment.

Conclusion: From Buildout to Revenue

The AI Revolution continues to unfold as a multi-year technology cycle, with the next phase focused on monetization rather than experimentation. As adoption scales and use cases mature, the IVES AI 30 continues to evolve alongside the market, highlighting the companies potentially best positioned, to convert AI investment into sustainable growth.

Important Information

This content draws from the December 2025 AI Revolution report by Dan Ives and the WSI Research team. Excerpts are used under fair use for educational and informational purposes. All rights reserved to Wedbush Securities Inc.

This material is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or an offer to buy or sell any security. The views expressed are those of the authors and are subject to change. Investing involves risk, including loss of principal. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

References to specific securities are for illustrative purposes and do not constitute a

recommendation.

Latest Discount As of 1/27/2026

Latest Discount As of 12/11/2025

NAV $33.31
Market Price $33.33
Premium (Discount) $0.02
Premium Discount % 0.06%

Current View 2025 Q4As of 12/31/2025

Days at Premium 49
Days at NAV 9
Days at Discount 6
Greatest Premium 0.09%
Greatest Discount -0.06%

Latest Discount As of 1/27/2026

Latest Discount As of 12/31/2025

Hover over the chart points for details
i View chart Explanation The Premium/Discount chart demonstrates the difference between the daily market price of shares of the Fund and the Fund’s net asset value (NAV). The vertical axis of the chart shows the premium or discount of the daily market price as a percentage of the NAV. The horizontal axis shows each trading day in the time period, and each data point in the chart represents the Premium/Discount on that day. The data presented in the chart and table above represent past performance and cannot be used to predict future results.

What does it mean when the Fund trades at a premium/discount to its NAV?
The primary explanation is that discrepancies can arise as a result of the timing of the calculation of Fund net asset value (NAV) and the trading price of the Fund on the open market. Open market prices are affected by the constant flow of information received by investors, corporations and financial institutions. Depending on how this changing information affects investor sentiment, shares of the Fund may deviate slightly from the value of the Fund’s underlying assets. The NAV of the Fund is only calculated once a day (normally at 4:00 p.m. eastern time). As a result, shareholders may pay more than NAV when they buy Fund shares and receive less than NAV when they sell those shares, because shares are purchased and sold at current market prices. However, due to the creation and redemption process that is unique to ETFs, market makers are able to minimize these deviations from NAV by taking advantage of arbitrage opportunities.

What causes these time differences?
Close of Trading Times. Although both the NAV and the daily market price of the Fund are generally calculated based on prices at the closing time of the exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. eastern time), slight differences in this timing may cause discrepancies.
Time of Last Trade. Trading of the Wedbush Funds generally takes place during normal trading hours (9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. eastern time). However, it is important to note that the last trade – from which the closing price is determined – may not occur at exactly 4:00 p.m. eastern time. Therefore, changing market sentiment during the time difference may cause the NAV to differ from the closing price.
International Holdings. The premiums and discounts for funds with significant holdings in international markets may be less accurate due to the different closing times of various international markets. Because the Funds trade during U.S. market hours while the underlying securities may not, the time lapse between the markets can result in differences between the NAV and the trading price.

Latest Discount As of 1/27/2026

Latest Discount As of 12/11/2025

NAV $33.31
Market Price $33.33
Premium (Discount) $0.02
Premium Discount % 0.06%

Current View 2025 Q4As of 12/31/2025

Days at Premium 49
Days at NAV 9
Days at Discount 6
Greatest Premium 0.09%
Greatest Discount -0.06%

Latest Discount As of 1/27/2026

Latest Discount As of 12/31/2025

Hover over the chart points for details
i View chart Explanation The Premium/Discount chart demonstrates the difference between the daily market price of shares of the Fund and the Fund’s net asset value (NAV). The vertical axis of the chart shows the premium or discount of the daily market price as a percentage of the NAV. The horizontal axis shows each trading day in the time period, and each data point in the chart represents the Premium/Discount on that day. The data presented in the chart and table above represent past performance and cannot be used to predict future results.

What does it mean when the Fund trades at a premium/discount to its NAV?
The primary explanation is that discrepancies can arise as a result of the timing of the calculation of Fund net asset value (NAV) and the trading price of the Fund on the open market. Open market prices are affected by the constant flow of information received by investors, corporations and financial institutions. Depending on how this changing information affects investor sentiment, shares of the Fund may deviate slightly from the value of the Fund’s underlying assets. The NAV of the Fund is only calculated once a day (normally at 4:00 p.m. eastern time). As a result, shareholders may pay more than NAV when they buy Fund shares and receive less than NAV when they sell those shares, because shares are purchased and sold at current market prices. However, due to the creation and redemption process that is unique to ETFs, market makers are able to minimize these deviations from NAV by taking advantage of arbitrage opportunities.

What causes these time differences?
Close of Trading Times. Although both the NAV and the daily market price of the Fund are generally calculated based on prices at the closing time of the exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. eastern time), slight differences in this timing may cause discrepancies.
Time of Last Trade. Trading of the Wedbush Funds generally takes place during normal trading hours (9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. eastern time). However, it is important to note that the last trade – from which the closing price is determined – may not occur at exactly 4:00 p.m. eastern time. Therefore, changing market sentiment during the time difference may cause the NAV to differ from the closing price.
International Holdings. The premiums and discounts for funds with significant holdings in international markets may be less accurate due to the different closing times of various international markets. Because the Funds trade during U.S. market hours while the underlying securities may not, the time lapse between the markets can result in differences between the NAV and the trading price.

Latest Discount As of 1/27/2026

NAV $33.31
Market Price $33.33
Premium (Discount) $0.02
Premium Discount % 0.06%

Current View 2025 Q2 As of 1/27/2026

Days at Premium 124
Days at NAV 13
Days at Discount 10
Greatest Premium 1.52%
Greatest Discount -0.06%

Latest Discount As of 1/27/2026

Hover over the chart points for details
i View chart Explanation The Premium/Discount chart demonstrates the difference between the daily market price of shares of the Fund and the Fund’s net asset value (NAV). The vertical axis of the chart shows the premium or discount of the daily market price as a percentage of the NAV. The horizontal axis shows each trading day in the time period, and each data point in the chart represents the Premium/Discount on that day. The data presented in the chart and table above represent past performance and cannot be used to predict future results.

What does it mean when the Fund trades at a premium/discount to its NAV?
The primary explanation is that discrepancies can arise as a result of the timing of the calculation of Fund net asset value (NAV) and the trading price of the Fund on the open market. Open market prices are affected by the constant flow of information received by investors, corporations and financial institutions. Depending on how this changing information affects investor sentiment, shares of the Fund may deviate slightly from the value of the Fund’s underlying assets. The NAV of the Fund is only calculated once a day (normally at 4:00 p.m. eastern time). As a result, shareholders may pay more than NAV when they buy Fund shares and receive less than NAV when they sell those shares, because shares are purchased and sold at current market prices. However, due to the creation and redemption process that is unique to ETFs, market makers are able to minimize these deviations from NAV by taking advantage of arbitrage opportunities.

What causes these time differences?
Close of Trading Times. Although both the NAV and the daily market price of the Fund are generally calculated based on prices at the closing time of the exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. eastern time), slight differences in this timing may cause discrepancies.
Time of Last Trade. Trading of the Wedbush Funds generally takes place during normal trading hours (9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. eastern time). However, it is important to note that the last trade – from which the closing price is determined – may not occur at exactly 4:00 p.m. eastern time. Therefore, changing market sentiment during the time difference may cause the NAV to differ from the closing price.
International Holdings. The premiums and discounts for funds with significant holdings in international markets may be less accurate due to the different closing times of various international markets. Because the Funds trade during U.S. market hours while the underlying securities may not, the time lapse between the markets can result in differences between the NAV and the trading price.

Distribution History
Ex-Date Record Date Payable Date Amount
2025
12/22/2025 12/22/2025 12/29/2025 $0.13095

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